Homepage Printable Maryland Living Will Template

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Maryland Living Will form, it's important to approach the process thoughtfully. Here are some key things to consider:

  • Do clearly state your wishes regarding medical treatment and end-of-life care.
  • Don't use vague language; be as specific as possible about your preferences.
  • Do discuss your decisions with family members and loved ones to ensure they understand your choices.
  • Don't overlook the need for witnesses; Maryland law requires two witnesses to sign the document.
  • Do keep a copy of your completed Living Will in a safe place and share it with your healthcare provider.
  • Don't forget to review and update your Living Will periodically, especially if your health or circumstances change.
  • Do consult with a legal professional if you have questions about the form or your wishes.

Misconceptions

Living wills are important documents that help individuals express their wishes regarding medical treatment in the event they become unable to communicate those wishes. However, several misconceptions exist about the Maryland Living Will form. Below are ten common misunderstandings:

  1. Living wills are only for the elderly. Many people believe that only older adults need living wills, but anyone over the age of 18 can create one. Unexpected medical emergencies can happen at any age.
  2. A living will is the same as a power of attorney. While both documents deal with healthcare decisions, a living will specifically outlines medical treatment preferences, whereas a power of attorney designates someone to make decisions on your behalf.
  3. Once completed, a living will cannot be changed. This is not true. Individuals can revise or revoke their living wills at any time as long as they are competent to do so.
  4. Living wills only cover end-of-life decisions. Although they are often associated with end-of-life care, living wills can address a variety of medical situations, including preferences for life-sustaining treatments.
  5. Healthcare providers are not required to follow a living will. In Maryland, healthcare providers are legally obligated to honor a valid living will, provided it complies with state laws.
  6. Having a living will means I cannot receive aggressive treatment. A living will allows individuals to specify their treatment preferences. It does not prevent someone from receiving treatment unless explicitly stated.
  7. Living wills are only necessary if I have a terminal illness. Living wills are beneficial for anyone, regardless of their health status. They provide clarity for healthcare decisions in any medical crisis.
  8. My family will automatically know my wishes without a living will. Without a living will, family members may struggle to make decisions, leading to confusion and potential conflict. A living will provides clear guidance.
  9. Living wills are too complicated to create. Many resources are available to help individuals understand and complete living wills. They can be straightforward and can often be drafted using simple templates.
  10. I don’t need a living will if I have discussed my wishes with my family. Conversations are important, but a living will provides a legal document that clearly states your wishes, which can help avoid misunderstandings.

Understanding these misconceptions can help individuals make informed decisions about their healthcare preferences and ensure their wishes are respected in medical situations.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the Maryland Living Will form is an important step in planning for future medical care. Here are five key takeaways to consider:

  1. Understand the Purpose: A Living Will outlines your preferences for medical treatment in the event that you are unable to communicate your wishes.
  2. Be Specific: Clearly state your preferences regarding life-sustaining treatments, such as resuscitation and artificial nutrition.
  3. Consult with Healthcare Professionals: Discuss your wishes with your doctor or healthcare provider to ensure they understand your choices and can provide appropriate guidance.
  4. Share Your Document: Distribute copies of your Living Will to your healthcare proxy, family members, and medical providers to ensure your wishes are known and respected.
  5. Review Regularly: Revisit your Living Will periodically, especially after major life changes, to ensure it still reflects your current preferences.

By taking these steps, you can ensure that your healthcare preferences are honored, providing peace of mind for both you and your loved ones.

Guidelines on Utilizing Maryland Living Will

Completing the Maryland Living Will form is an important step in expressing your healthcare preferences. After filling out the form, it is essential to ensure that it is signed and witnessed correctly to make it legally valid. Follow the steps below to guide you through the process of filling out the form.

  1. Begin by obtaining a copy of the Maryland Living Will form. This can typically be found online or through a healthcare provider.
  2. Read the instructions carefully to understand the requirements and options available.
  3. Fill in your full name, address, and date of birth at the top of the form. This information identifies you as the person making the living will.
  4. Clearly state your healthcare preferences regarding life-sustaining treatments. Be specific about what types of treatments you would want or not want in certain medical situations.
  5. Consider discussing your wishes with family members or healthcare professionals to ensure clarity and understanding.
  6. Sign and date the form at the designated area. Your signature confirms your intentions as outlined in the document.
  7. Have at least two witnesses sign the form. They should also date the document. Make sure your witnesses are not related to you and do not stand to benefit from your estate.
  8. Keep a copy of the completed form for your records and provide copies to your healthcare provider and family members.

Form Preview Example

Maryland Living Will

This document serves as a Maryland Living Will, created according to the laws of the State of Maryland. It outlines your wishes regarding medical treatment and end-of-life care in the event that you are unable to communicate your wishes.

Please fill in the blanks with your personal information and review the document carefully to ensure it reflects your preferences.

Personal Information:

  • Full Name: _________________________________________
  • Address: _________________________________________
  • City, State, Zip Code: ____________________________
  • Date of Birth: ____________________________________

Living Will Declaration:

I, the undersigned, being of sound mind, willingly declare this Living Will regarding my medical treatment and wishes in the event that I am unable to express my wishes due to a medical condition or incapacity. This Living Will reflects my desires regarding:

  1. Terminal Condition: If I am diagnosed with a terminal condition, I do not wish to receive life-sustaining treatment if:
    • A physician has determined that I am likely to die within six months, and I cannot communicate my wishes.
  2. Permanent Unconsciousness: If I am in a state of permanent unconsciousness, I do not wish to receive artificial nutrition and hydration.
  3. Other Specific Instructions: ____________________________________

Health Care Agent:

I designate the following person as my health care agent to make medical decisions on my behalf if I am unable to do so:

  • Name: _________________________________________
  • Address: _________________________________________
  • Phone Number: _____________________________________

Signature:

I understand that this Living Will expresses my wishes regarding my medical treatment. I have signed this document willingly, and I am of sound mind.

__________________________ Signature of Declarant

__________________________ Date

Witnesses: Please sign in the presence of the declarant.

  • Witness 1 Name: ______________________________
  • Witness 1 Signature: __________________________
  • Date: ________________________________________
  • Witness 2 Name: ______________________________
  • Witness 2 Signature: __________________________
  • Date: ________________________________________

Common mistakes

  1. Failing to clearly state their wishes regarding medical treatment. It's essential to be specific about what types of treatment should or should not be administered.

  2. Not signing the document in the presence of witnesses. Maryland law requires that the Living Will be signed in front of two witnesses to be valid.

  3. Using outdated forms. Ensure the form is the most current version to comply with Maryland laws.

  4. Overlooking the need for a date on the document. A date provides clarity on when the wishes were made.

  5. Neglecting to discuss their wishes with family members. Open communication can prevent confusion and conflict later.

  6. Not considering the implications of their decisions. Understanding the consequences of refusing certain treatments is crucial.

  7. Failing to update the Living Will after significant life changes. Changes in health status or personal beliefs may necessitate revisions.

  8. Not keeping copies of the signed document. It’s important to have multiple copies available for healthcare providers and family members.

  9. Ignoring the importance of appointing a healthcare proxy. Designating someone to make decisions on their behalf can be vital.

  10. Relying solely on verbal instructions. Written documentation is necessary for legal validity and clarity of intentions.

Learn More on This Form

What is a Maryland Living Will?

A Maryland Living Will is a legal document that allows individuals to express their wishes regarding medical treatment in the event they become unable to communicate those wishes themselves. It specifically addresses end-of-life care and can guide healthcare providers and family members in making decisions that align with the individual’s values and preferences.

Who should consider creating a Living Will?

Anyone over the age of 18 should consider creating a Living Will. This document is particularly important for individuals with serious health conditions or those who wish to ensure their medical preferences are known in case of incapacitation. Having a Living Will can provide peace of mind for both the individual and their loved ones.

How do I create a Living Will in Maryland?

To create a Living Will in Maryland, you must fill out the appropriate form, which can be obtained from various sources, including healthcare providers and legal websites. The form must be signed in the presence of two witnesses who are not related to you and do not stand to gain from your estate. Once completed, it is advisable to share copies with your healthcare providers and family members.

Can I change or revoke my Living Will?

Yes, you can change or revoke your Living Will at any time. To do this, simply create a new Living Will that clearly states your updated wishes, or you can destroy the original document. Inform your healthcare providers and family members about any changes to ensure everyone is aware of your current preferences.

What happens if I do not have a Living Will?

If you do not have a Living Will, your family members or healthcare providers may be required to make decisions about your medical care without knowing your preferences. This can lead to confusion and disagreements among loved ones during a difficult time. Having a Living Will helps ensure that your wishes are honored and can alleviate stress for your family.

Is a Living Will the same as a Power of Attorney?

No, a Living Will and a Power of Attorney are different documents. A Living Will focuses specifically on your medical treatment preferences, while a Power of Attorney allows you to designate someone to make financial or legal decisions on your behalf. You may want to consider creating both documents to ensure comprehensive planning for your future.

Do I need a lawyer to create a Living Will?

No, you do not need a lawyer to create a Living Will in Maryland. However, consulting with a legal professional can be beneficial if you have specific questions or complex situations. Many resources are available to help you complete the form correctly and ensure your wishes are clearly articulated.

Where should I keep my Living Will?

It is important to keep your Living Will in a safe but accessible location. Consider storing it in a secure place, such as a locked drawer or file, while also providing copies to your healthcare providers and trusted family members. Informing loved ones about the document’s location ensures they can access it when needed.